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Physics library

Unit 6: Lesson 1

Momentum and Impulse
Science
Physics library
Impacts and linear momentum
Momentum and Impulse
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Apply: conservation of momentum

NGSS.HS: HS‑PS2‑2, HS‑PS2‑3, HS‑PS2.A.3, HS‑PS2.A, HS‑PS2
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Problem

A person applies a 20, start text, N, end text force for 2, start text, s, e, c, o, n, d, s, end text to a shopping cart with an initial momentum of minus, 60, start text, k, g, end text, dot, start fraction, start text, m, end text, divided by, start text, s, end text, end fraction to slow it down.
A person walks and pushes a shopping cart. An arrow points to the right, in the direction the person walks, and a label reads external force of twenty Newtons for two seconds. An arrow points to the left over the shopping cart and reads negative sixty kilogram meters per second.
What is the change in momentum of the shopping cart?
Your answer should have one significant figure.
  • Your answer should be
  • an integer, like 6
  • a simplified proper fraction, like 3, slash, 5
  • a simplified improper fraction, like 7, slash, 4
  • a mixed number, like 1, space, 3, slash, 4
  • an exact decimal, like 0, point, 75
  • a multiple of pi, like 12, space, start text, p, i, end text or 2, slash, 3, space, start text, p, i, end text
start text, k, g, end text, dot, start fraction, start text, m, end text, divided by, start text, s, end text, end fraction
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