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Course: The Museum of Modern Art > Unit 1
Lesson 2: 1913 Centennial Celebration- Pablo Picasso, Guitar, Glass, and Bottle
- Umberto Boccioni, "Dynamism of a Soccer Player"
- Louis Comfort Tiffany, Vase
- Vasily Kandinsky, "Klänge (Sounds)"
- Fernand Léger, "Contrast of Forms"
- Lois Weber and Phillips Smalley, "Suspense"
- Giorgio de Chirico, "The Anxious Journey"
- Olga Rozanova, "A Little Duck's Nest... of Bad Words"
- Léon Bakst, "Costume design for the ballet The Firebird"
- Constantin Brancusi, "Mlle Pogany"
- Robert Delaunay, "Simultaneous Contrasts: Sun and Moon"
- D. W. Griffith, "The Mothering Heart"
- Emil Nolde, "Young Couple," 1913
- Léopold Survage, "Colored Rhythm: Study for the Film"
- Ludwig Hohlwein, "Kaffee Hag"
- Mack Sennett, "Barney Oldfield's Race for a Life"
- Louis Raemaekers, "Tegen de Tariefwet, Vliegt niet in't Web!"
- "Composition in Brown and Gray," Piet Mondrian
- Duchamp, 3 Standard Stoppages
- 1913 | Schiess-Dusseldorf by Ludwig Hohlwein
- Matisse, "The Blue Window"
- Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, "Street, Berlin"
- Frank Lloyd Wright, Midway Gardens
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Ludwig Hohlwein, "Kaffee Hag"
For more information, please visit http://www.moma.org/1913. Created by The Museum of Modern Art.
Want to join the conversation?
- So, Kaffee Hag was a brand name, like Folger's? Is it still around?(6 votes)
- I like a lot the simplicity of this poster, and to some extend, I find it modern even today, in 2014. This is especially true of Hohlwein's signature (see video at2:15). How did contemporary people in 1913 see this poster, was it shocking back then?(1 vote)
- For its day, the poster would not have been shocking, and many would not even pay attention to it as being art. How often do we, today, look at company logos and large advertisement boards, and consider them art? If it is radical, we just consider it as being part of the company's way to grab our attention - very rarely are they looked at as great pieces of art, although much talent does often go into the designing of such posters. Anyway, the same mindset was in the people would would have viewed Hohlwein's poster - it was just a poster, not meant to be art. And besides, that minimalistic style was commonly used at its time for similar uses - company logos, advertisements, menus, etc. Today we often term that particular style retro.(2 votes)
- ............... is that how he got his fame ?
sorry that i not saying much it's that i not a coffee fan .(1 vote) - At1:14pm Lotus60 asked in addtion to the previous question is Kaffee Hag still selling? Thank you(1 vote)
Video transcript
(gentle music) - I'm standing in the MoMA stores and I want to talk today about a poster of 1912 to 13 designed
by the German designer Ludwig Hohlwein for Kaffee Hag. Kaffee Hag was one of
a number of foodstuffs that represent German innovation in applying scientific principles to new foodstuffs. It was a decaffeinated kind of coffee, which was advertised at this time as being healthy, and hence, Hohlwein's decision to link it to this man clad in his tennis whites. By 1913, Kaffee Hag
already had a strong visual and brand identity on the market. It was just succinctly
referenced in this image. You can see half of the icon appearing on the side of the coffee mug, but that was enough to trigger recognition of a brand. The strength of the image really relies on this very simple, incredibly economical visual means to communicate the message with bold use of forms and contrasted tonalities, a limited color palette and a very modern approach
to the typography, using this Sans Serif type. And what was unusual
and new and very modern for the time was his
use of negative space. You really are focused on the title Kaffee Hag. Another example of this
wonderful economy of means and giving the image a
slightly humorous touch is the way he's accommodated
the printer's name in the shape of a tennis ball. And it's not only about
branding of the product, it's also about the
branding of Ludwig Hohlwein as a graphic designer. By 1925, he'd designed about 3,000 of these posters. His signature is located in the bottom where he's extended the
umlaut over Munchen, Munich, to connect to his name in this compact and graphic rendering of his identity. (gentle music)