Main content
Middle school biology - NGSS
Course: Middle school biology - NGSS > Unit 2
Lesson 4: Organism growth and the environmentOrganism growth and the environment
Review your understanding of organism growth and the environment in this free article aligned to NGSS standards.
Key points:
- An organism’s traits depend on both its genes and its environment.
- Genes make up the hereditary material inside an organism’s cells. Genes provide information about an organism’s traits.
- Genes can affect how an organism grows. For example, some dog breeds are large and others are small. Any influence of genes is called a genetic factor.
- An organism’s environment is all the things the organism is exposed to as it lives and grows. These things include temperature, light, food, and water.
- The environment also affects how an organism grows. For example, a plant will grow bigger if it is given fertilizer. Any influence of the environment is called an environmental factor.
Want to join the conversation?
- Does a yellow dandilion turn into the white fluff version? Also if a dandilion grows some place that doesnt have a lot going on how do their seeds desperse? Do they just fall off? or do the seeds stay on until the plant dies?(10 votes)
- It depends what you mean, by nothing going on,if you mean no wind or animal dispersal, it wound most likely fall to the ground.(6 votes)
- i just realized that when the dandelion is older it grows white hair [i think](11 votes)
- What if we interbred two species? Will the two different species provide their separate reproductive cells and fuse them into the offspring? Or is it something completely different?(5 votes)
- If you interbred a species,the offspring would have half of both of the parents genes.Search up interbred species images, and it will show you what happens when you interbreed any species.(1 vote)
- If genes are what made our faces etc, is it still in us now?(3 votes)
- Why do dandelions or for that matter any plants have petals of different colours, is it's vibrancy that attracts potential pollinators to it?(2 votes)
- Yes, many pollinators, like bees, are attracted to bright colors.(1 vote)
- How does a normal dandelion turn into the fluff one? Does it just poof into a fluffball?(2 votes)
- Dandelions turn into the white fluffy ones because of the pollination in the air during spring(0 votes)
- i just realized that when the dandelion is older it grows white hair(1 vote)
- That's literally so untrue.(1 vote)
- What does 'organisms's genes' means?(1 vote)
- if (x < 0) {
return;
}(1 vote)
- does a dandilion white stuff keep flying or does it land(1 vote)
- The fluff on dandelions is attached to the seeds. The fluff allows the wind to blow the seeds to locations away from the parent plant.(1 vote)