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Course: Class 11 Chemistry (India) > Unit 11
Lesson 1: Group-13 elements- Introduction to p-block elements
- Oxidation states of p-block elements
- Inert pair effect
- Inert pair effect - II
- Trends in the properties of group-13 elements
- Electron-deficient nature of group-13 compounds
- Physical and chemical properties of Group-13 elements
- Chemical reactions of Aluminium
- Chemistry of boron compounds: Borax and orthoboric acid
- Chemistry of boron compounds: Diborane
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Inert pair effect
In certain groups of the p-block, the heavier members are generally observed to be stable in a lower oxidation state (that is lower than the group oxidation state by two units). Inert pair effect explains why this happens so!
Timestamps
00:05: Where do we see the effect of inert pair effect?
01:35: What is shielding?
02:50: Do all inner electrons have same shielding capacity?
03:35: What does shielding depend on?
04:25: Which of them has better shielding power: s or p orbital and why?
05:55: Order of shielding power
06:40: What is the consequence of poor shielding?
Practice this concept - https://www.khanacademy.org/science/inorganic-chemistry-essentials/xa977baede763f033:the-p-block-elements/xa977baede763f033:group-13-elements-the-boron-family/e/physical-properties-of-group-13-elements?lang=en
Check out more videos and exercises on “The p-block elements” - https://www.khanacademy.org/science/inorganic-chemistry-essentials/xa977baede763f033:the-p-block-elements?lang=en
To get you fully ready for your exam and help you fall in love with “Chemistry”, find the complete bank of exercises and videos for “class 11 Inorganic chemistry” here - https://www.khanacademy.org/science/inorganic-chemistry-essentials?lang=en
. Created by Revathi Ramachandran.