Main content
MCAT
Course: MCAT > Unit 13
Lesson 3: CultureJim goes to college subculture
Want to join the conversation?
- Is Freddy’s BBQ a reference to House of Cards?(6 votes)
- Jim just got into college, but is already married?(3 votes)
- would Muslims in the US be considered subculture?(3 votes)
- why wouldn't they be? being jewish, hindu, etc is a subculture why is being muslim any different to you?(0 votes)
- What's the difference between subculture and co-culture?(1 vote)
- what did that have to do with college? he just moved to a different city(1 vote)
- What does "Jim goes to college" actually mean and what is the origin of this phrase?(0 votes)
- It's just the name of the hypothetical situation used to illustrate a possible circumstance someone could experience being affected by subcultures.
It also leads into the ideas in the next video about culture shock and lag.(1 vote)
Video transcript
- [Voiceover] A national society is a population of people,
usually living within a specified geographic area. And they are connected by common ideas. And they work toward common goals. So within a nation there
are many smaller groups such as ethnic groups, regional groups, and even tribal subcultures, made up of people who identify
closely with each other. So a subculture is the culture of a smaller community
that distinguishes itself from the dominant culture
of the larger society. So for example, in the United States, this is a national society
with its own culture, but the different cities and regions and even states in the United States may have their own unique subcultures. So to better explain this concept, let's look at an example. This is Jim, and Jim has grown up in Florida his entire life. He's very excited because
he just got into college in Washington DC. So when he makes the move up there during the summer, he starts to notice a lot of differences between Florida and DC. When he first gets up there, he has to go to the grocery store to get some food. So coming out of his neighborhood, he has to watch for bikers, because there are so many people
riding bikes in this city. He's not used to this, because in Florida
everything's so spread out, and people drive places. But in DC, biking is a very
efficient way to get around. So whenever Jim makes a turn in the city also he has to watch for pedestrians. Because there's a lot of people walking to their work. They also have the right of way. So this is another new
thing he has to learn. When he actually arrives to the store, as with many places in DC, there's no parking lot. So he has to parallel park. He now realizes this is a vital skill he's going to have to have
while he's living in DC. So when he parks, he now takes a minute, and he pays for parking using the meter, which is another new experience for him. That same evening, he and his wife decided they want to go eat dinner in DC, so they hop in the car and they plug in the address for Freddie's Barbecue, which is a place that is supposed to be great. So they quickly realize how driving in DC is not the
same as driving in Florida. And it takes them over an hour to drive two miles, due to all the traffic. And they are unable to find parking. Their only option is a parking garage that charges over $22 an hour. So now we realize, the better option would be to ride the Metro. So now, whenever Jim and
his wife go anywhere in DC, they use the Metro,
and the circulator bus. So this example with Jim shows us that there are
many different subcultures in the United States. And different cities often
have their own subcultures. So I encourage you to think about the different places you
have been in your life, and then think about the differences that are the result of a
region's unique subculture.