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Middle school biology - NGSS
Course: Middle school biology - NGSS > Unit 8
Lesson 4: Evidence of evolution: embryologyEvidence of evolution: embryology
Review your understanding of embryological evidence of evolution in this free article aligned to NGSS standards.
Key points
- Embryos are unborn or unhatched organisms early in the course of development.
- Embryos grow and develop in a series of stages. During this growth, an embryo’s physical features change. Some features get more specialized. Other features disappear.
- Embryos of different species can have similarities that are not visible when the organisms are fully formed. Many of these similarities are homologous features. These features provide evidence that the species are related through evolution.
- For example, all embryos have homologous structures called pharyngeal arches, or gill arches. In fish, these arches develop into parts of the gills. In mammals, these arches develop into parts of the ears and jaw.
- In general, embryos of related species have more features in common at earlier stages of development than they do at later stages.
Want to join the conversation?
- So the embryo of a human can be viewed when doctor's view a child before it's born?(11 votes)
- A human embryo transitions to being a fetus at somewhere between 8 and 12 weeks of pregnancy. The human organism itself (as opposed to the gestational sac) may not be visible until somewhere between 6 and 10 weeks, so you may only see the human when they are a fetus instead of an embryo.(13 votes)
- This looks similar to babies in a human stomach. Do they actually have that many similarities?(5 votes)
- If you look at different mammals and birds when they are still embryos, you will find that they are quite similar. However, these similarities stop as the embryos keep developing. By the time a baby is born, it looks different from an embryo.(6 votes)
- Aren't living creatures just fascinating? All of us can feel emotions, Humans can form complex relationships, Languages and build structures from the resources around us, Other animals can do similar things, It makes you wonder what it would be like if other creatures evolved like this instead of humans, What would we be like to them? How would they look? Act? What would happen if say, We evolved from birds? Would we fly around and create taller structures as opposed to the ones we make? How would it effect our ways of living? Would we have created planes? How would our digestive systems work, Evolution really makes one wonder, Doesn't it?(6 votes)
- so all humans and animals have an Embryo and which animals don't have one?(4 votes)
- I may be wrong but
All animals with a spine have embryos. Animals that don't have spines don't have embryos(2 votes)
- As time go on do they grow to ther max size?(3 votes)
- I wonder why our "tail" falls off whenever we reach 8 weeks when we are a embryo(0 votes)
- They don't fall off, they just move position to make up the bottom of your spine, also called your tail bone.(5 votes)
- So the embryo of a human can be viewed when doctors view a child before it's born?(1 vote)
- yep!! it can be an ultrasound, or a scan. and if the baby is before 8 weeks when the baby is first starting to form(2 votes)
- im just here to call people that ask easy questions donuts(1 vote)
- As time go on do they grow to ther max size?(1 vote)