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Magnetic field on the axis of current carrying loop

Magnetic field on the axis of a circular current loop

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  • Value of angle
    If θ is the angle between dl and r, what is the value of sin(θ)?
    Choose 1 answer:

Angle between dl &r

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MFCCpart2 - unlisted videos for KA articlesSee video transcript
Why is the expression for magnetic field, B=μ04πI×2πR(R2+x2), wrong?
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MFCCPart3 - unlisted for guided articles KASee video transcript
  • Direction of the field
    Identify the correct direction of magnetic field-strength, due to the highlighted dl.
    Choose 1 answer:

Direction of db

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MFCCpart4 - unlisted videos for guided KA articlesSee video transcript
  • Value of cos (alpha)
    In the above figure, the expression for cos(α) would be
    cos(α) =
    Note 1: Your answer should only contain x and R.
    On desktop:
    Press the '/' key to input fractions.
    Write 'sqrt' to input square root.
    Press the '^' key to input exponents.

Putting it all together
Now that we found the axial component of the magnetic field, db, let's find the total field by summing it up over the entire loop. Why don't you give it a shot?
  • Magnetic field value
    The total magnetic field, B= μ02×
    Note: Your input should only have three variables: I,x, and R
    On desktop:
    Press the '/' key to input fractions.
    Write 'sqrt' to input square root.
    Press the '^' key to input exponents.

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MFCCPart5 - unlisted videos for kA articleSee video transcript

Bonus! Calculating the field at the center.

To check your understanding, try deriving the magnetic field at the center of the loop from the beginning.
You can also use the above-derived expression to calculate the same (and probably to check your derivation too).
  • The magnetic field at the center of the loop is
    Bc =μ02×
    Note: Your input should only have two variables: I, and R.
    On desktop:
    Press the '/' key to input fractions.
    Write 'sqrt' to input square root.
    Press the '^' key to input exponents.

Want to join the conversation?

  • duskpin ultimate style avatar for user autumn
    I'm getting a little confused about which right hand rule to use to find the direction of the magnetic field. There's the right hand slap rule, the right hand screw rule and the right hand rule in which we use the index finger, middle finger and thumb. So can I use any of these three or is there a specific place where they are supposed to be used?
    (8 votes)
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    • blobby green style avatar for user Reuben Rengith
      The right hand clasp rule is used to find the direction of magnetic field lines around a conductor.
      the right hand screw rule is used to find the direction of cross product.
      But the right hand rule in which we use the three fingers hasnt been used in this entire chapter.
      (5 votes)
  • duskpin ultimate style avatar for user Kinjal
    using the right hand screw rule, why did we cross fingers from I to r and not r to I?
    (3 votes)
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    • aqualine ultimate style avatar for user Shresthi
      Hm...nice qs... it's because the thing coming first in the cross product should be given preference, I mean in I x r, we curl the fingers from I to r, and in r x I, we curl them from r to I, which implies that I x r is not the same as r x I.

      Hope you get it, and happy learning!😀.
      (4 votes)