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A guardian king

Enlarge this image. A guardian king, Heian period (794–1185), approx. 900–1000. Japan. Wood. Courtesy of the Asian Art Museum, The Avery Brundage Collection, B67S1.
This fierce-looking king is a symbolic protector of the Buddha's sacred law and also a fighter of evil spirits. His right foot is raised to stamp upon the head of a demon (now missing). His armor consists of tunic, trousers, chest and back plate, and tied sash. A lion's face decorates the plate at his waist. This figure may be one of the Guardian Kings of the Four Directions, who belong to a large class of Buddhist deities below the level of buddhas and bodhisattvas. The torso of the figure is carved from a single block of wood. Since its arms are missing, we do not know how they were positioned, or what symbolic implements they held. The entire surface was originally smoothed and painted.

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  • duskpin ultimate style avatar for user Миленa
    Was Lady Murasaki a Buddhist? If so, did she likely believe in traditional Japanese deities as well as in the Buddhist religion? Do gods or mentions of Buddha appear in the Tale of Genji?
    (7 votes)
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  • aqualine ultimate style avatar for user Kimberly Sanders
    In this paragraph it said "Since its arms are missing, we do not know how they were positioned, or what symbolic implements they held." Does that mean there was only one of these ever made? and that he wasnt drawn anywhere?
    (3 votes)
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  • aqualine ultimate style avatar for user danh.tran-13696
    How did the king fight the evil spirits.
    (2 votes)
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  • starky sapling style avatar for user Joseph Macias
    This fierce-looking king is a symbolic protector of the Buddha's sacred law and also a fighter of evil spirits. His right foot is raised to stamp upon the head of a demon (now missing). His armor consists of tunic, trousers, chest and back plate, and tied sash. A lion's face decorates the plate at his waist. This figure may be one of the Guardian Kings of the Four Directions, who belong to a large class of Buddhist deities below the level of buddhas and bodhisattvas. The torso of the figure is carved from a single block of wood. Since its arms are missing, we do not know how they were positioned, or what symbolic implements they held. The entire surface was originally smoothed and painted.
    (1 vote)
    Default Khan Academy avatar avatar for user